Thursday, September 13, 2012

It wasn't my fault -- it was pheromones! I swear!

This week's topic in my anatomy classes at Santa Monica College and West LA College was skin, and that's where our sweat glands reside. Of the two types of sweat glands, the ones called apocrine add fats and proteins to the basic sweat recipe, and when these fats and proteins are decomposed by the bacteria that normally live on our skin, well, they stink up the place. Apocrine sweat glands are located in the axilla (armpits), anal region, and genital region; they blossom during puberty, and they give each person his or her own unique, let's say, musky essence. Sounds pretty gross on paper.

But in the air, floating across a crowded room, it's a different story. The pheromone molecules themselves actually don't have that pungent post-workout Pepe le Pew quality; they're much more...subtle. And there is still ongoing research about exactly how those molecules are taken into the brain; it hasn't been established whether or not the mechanism is the same as sniffing, let's say, that Ocean Cinnamon Linen Breeze scented   deodorant you just swiped on to cover up said questionable odors ;)
                                    
But pheromones are released by those apocrine glands. And they're sending out chemical signals about each person's immunologic make-up.

Every person, depending on what they inherited from his or her parents, has the tendency to be good at defending themselves against certain bacteria, viruses, etc. This is different and unique for each individual. And what you are good at is reflected in certain cell membrane markers that identify your cells as "self." And all of this is reflected in your chemical complement of pheromones. So your pheromones act as a signal, telling others what you are particularly good at fighting off.

So if one person who is good at fighting off "A" set of invaders mates with a person who is similarly good at fighting off "A" set of invaders, well, they could produce offspring that are really good at fighting off "A" set of invaders -- but are rather bad at fighting off "B" set of invaders. But, if one person who is good at fighting off "A" invaders mates with someone who is good at fighting off "B"invaders, they could potentially produce a super-baby who is good at fighting off both "A" and "B" invaders. In the Darwinian sense, that's the stronger baby, once it is exposed to all of those "A" and "B" invaders.

Getting back to that crowded room, the person that we have that undeniable, unexplanable animal attraction to is probably the person whose pheromones tell our system, "Hey, babe, I'm you're immunological opposite, and opposites attract. Let's do it."
 Of course, it never seems to fail that that person, once you get to know him or her, is the one that your frontal lobe in your brain tells you is baaaaad for you, has too much baggage, will be very complicated, and is basically going to ruin the delicate balance that is your life. If that logical, practical side of yourself wins the battle, OK, you pass up on the... opportunity. But if that animal response to those dang pheromones wins out and life does get complicated with Mr. Bad Boy or Ms. Naughty Girl -- well, now you can say, "Hey, it's not my fault! It's those pheromones! I swear!" 


6 comments:

  1. This entry was awesome! And a great reminder of all that I've missed from your lectures :). I remember feeling OH SO intimidated but so excited about anatomy after this lecture, Professor Cabrel~ I miss you so much & I hope to see you soon!

    ~ Nhu

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    1. Nhu!
      I miss you, too, though at least I get to "see" you again when I look at your group's stomach presentation video footage -- still soooo funny! Stop by my class any time, and keep checking in here. Thank you for the lovely words.
      Dr. Coco

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  2. I have a theory that the healthier you are and the more you exercise and keep up with the modern trend, your pheromones may be more universal and attract more of the opposite sex. I guess my question is, can pheromones become more attracting depending on the way the person feels? Like if someone is more confident because they know they look and feel good, maybe the sent in the air becomes more "pungent"! Ehh...just a thought :)

    -Victor

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    1. Such an interesting take, Victor. At the moment, as far as science/research is concerned, there would be little to no reliable data to back up the theory. After all, we are born with our "self" markers, with our immunologic strengths (and weaknesses), and with our blueprint for our pheromones. But how much of our health/illness is determined by our mental and emotional states? Now that's a big, big question. Most Western docs are willing to say that, sure, a positive outlook and healthy lifestyle help you to stay healthy while negative ones may dampen your immune response and compromise your health. Can you take that further? Is it possible to change the actual make-up of some part of yourself -- in this case, your chemical pheromones -- by feeling good about yourself? I never say that anything is impossible. We just don't know. Chances are that, at least, more people will be attracted to a confident person just because that person is more approachable, you know, not sitting at the bar looking all miserable and pathetic. But this is an excellent topic, and certainly one that will pop up here (and in class) many times in different forms because it actually is quite fascinating.
      Keep thinking thoughts!
      Dr. Coco

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  3. Great blog...
    I love this subject....blame it on pheromones......

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    1. Thanks, Amin, and thanks for commenting!
      It is a pretty funny topic, and it may come back to haunt us in a future post, we'll see...
      Dr. Coco

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